Sanskrit second semester final exam

B:v:t:a n:am: el:Ky:t:am:Î H _____________

ev:ej:üen:y:aev:Sv:ev:½al:y:H
v:\:aüD:aünt:p:rix:a ( 7 / May / 2005 )
This exam has 400 points and will count for 40 percent of the course grade. It has thirteen parts and each part is worth 30 points (plus 2 points per page for writing in your name at the top). Items in the exam are organized as sets of options from among which you are to select the ones you prefer to answer. Do not answer more items than required. Cross out any excess items.

A. Give specified forms of verbs. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

1. 'I used to go.' (imperfect of y:a ) =>
2. 'It is bought.' (present passive of #i ) =>
3. 'Choose (you all)!' [imperative (middle or active) of v:à ] =>
4. 'We (two) used to eat.' [imperfect of AdÎ ] =>
5. 'We (all) might be able.' (optative of SakÏ ) =>
6. 'Let it be!' (third person imperative of As:Î ) =>
B. Translate the following. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

7. s: m:hip:al:að |p:Sy:datm:n:a kay:üm:Î dm:y:nty:aH sv:y:øv:rm:Î .

8. An:ØB:Üy:t:am:y:ø v:iraH sv:y:øv:r Eet: .

9. t:ð\:aø B:im:að p:aeT:üv:an:aø y:T:ahüm:kraðtp:Üj:am:Î .

10. n:ardH p:v:üt:Á:òv: dðv:raj:sy: B:v:n:ø ev:ev:Saat:ð .
11. t:a Ac:üey:tv:a m:G:v:a t:t:H kÙSal:m:vy:y:m:Î p:)cC ..

12. t:t:st:ð S:ØÂ:Øv:ØH s:v:ðü n:ardsy: v:c:að m:ht:Î .

C. Give specified non-finite forms of verbs and translate. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

13. Present active participle of Â:Ø in the masculine nominative singular =>
14. Present passive participle of dØhÎ in the feminine genitive plural =>
15. Past passive participle of y:Øj:Î in the neuter accusative dual =>
16. Past active participle of ká in the feminine dative singular =>
n:am: _________________

17. Reduplicated perfect active participle of ev:dÎ in the masculine instrumental singular =>
18. Past active participle in t:- of B:Ü in the neuter accusative singular =>
D. Translate the following. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

19. hð n:àp:, m:a ec:nt:aø kÙev:üet: raj:aðVt:að g:Ø,Naa. =>

20. kev:H kavy:ø ev:el:Ky: v:irsy: y:S:H s:v:aüs:Ø edx:Ø )t:n:aðt:Ø. =>

21. v:an:rsy: Ædy:ø m:ð y:cC, Any:T:a m:aø m:àt:aø p:Sy: ! =>

22. v:an:rað B:it:að|ep: m:ag:üm:ec:nt:y:t:Î =>

23. Êað n:irs:ø kavy:ø S:àNv:t:aø n:að B:àS:ø dØHK:m:B:v:t:Î =>

24. t:cCÎÔÛtv:as:av:½òv:a*:ay:asy:et: =>

E. Give specified forms of verbs and provide glosses. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

25. Gerund of g:ÒhÎ =>
26. Infinitive of B:Øj:Î =>
27. Gerund of ev: + D:a =>
28. Infinitive of hØ =>
29. Infinitive of eB:dÎ =>
30. Gerund of ev: + #i =>
F. In the following identify the D:at:Ø, tense, voice, person, and number. Gloss.

31. b:ÒØv:t:ð =>

32. Say:at:ð =>

33. e¾RÎZÎv:ð =>

34. Av:ðt:Î =>

n:am: _________________

35. AaSaas:iy: =>

36. AD:iDv:m:Î =>

G. Translate. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

37. AD:n:ðBy:að D:n:dan:ø kátv:a m:hip:et:m:ýhap:ØNy:m:l:B:t:. =>

38. p:it:j:l:að |y:m:Sv:H . =>

39. n:àp:H Sas*:b:l:m:ðv: j:an:aet: n: t:Ø S:as*:b:l:m:Î . =>

40. K:l:p:Üsp:à\Xaen: Pl:aen: tv:m:ep: n:ðcCes: ? =>

41. )j:y:ent: p:Ø*:ann:ay:aðü dØHK:ðn: m:ht:a. p:Ø\Naent: c:aep: m:ht:a sn:ðhðn: . =>

42. ekm:T:üm:eVl:Sn:astv:ø m:aem:et: eSav:H p:av:üt:im:p:àcCt:Î . =>

H. Give specified forms of nouns and provide glosses. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

43. Nominative dual of c:x:Øs:Î =>
44. Locative plural of das:i =>
45. Instrumental singular of S:m:ün:Î =>
46. Genitive dual of v:lg:a =>
47. Ablative singular of SakX =>
48. Vocative plural of raj:n:Î =>
I. Translate 'Devadatta made the mat ( kX, masculine).' Using the means specified. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

49. Imperfect active: =>

50. The other imperfect active: =>

51. Past passive participle: =>

52. Past active participle: =>

n:am: _________________

53. Reduplicated perfect active participle in ( v:s:Î ): =>
54. Imperfect passive: =>

J. Translate. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

55. t:t:H es:¹aT:aðü g:Òm:adÎ g:Òam:ø v:n:a¾n:ø dðSaa¸ðSam:B:Òamy:t:Î .=>

56. y:da s:a kny:a t:,Ny:B:v:t:Î, t:da dØ\y:nt:að n:am: n:àp:st:aø kNv:sy: m:Øn:ðraÂ:m: Oðx:t: .. =>

57. y:ed m:aø p:Øn:v:àüx:ø )et: n:y:ðst:Êühø t:ØBy:ø m:m: Ædy:ø y:cCðy:em:et: . =>

58. rav:N:sy: B:Òat:rø eb:B:i\:N:ø l:økay:a n:àp:tv:ð sT:ap:ey:tv:a ramH s:it:y:a l:xm:Naðn: c: s:h p:Øn:ry:aðDy:an:g:rim:g:cCt:Î . =>

59. Okda v:n:ð B:Òamy:n:Î n:l:H kùc:n: høs:ø dà\XÎv:a j:g:Òah . =>

60. n:l:ðn: m:ØVt:H s: høs:að ev:dB:üdðS:ø g:tv:a B:im:sy: n:àp:sy: )as:adø )ev:Sy: dm:y:nty:ò n:l:sy: g:ØN:an:kT:y:t:Î . =>

K. Translate. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

61. Am:Øn:a m:Øen:n:arNy:ø g:nt:vy:m:Î . =>

62. m:m: s:ðvy:aò ep:t:raò . =>

63. B:ev:t:vy:ø B:v:ðdðv:ðet: ec:nt:a n: kt:üvy:a B:v:e»H . =>

64. y:da n:g:rø y:at:asT: t:dav:kaS:ø l:bDv:a m:m: em:*:sy: g:àhm:ag:nt:asT: . =>

65. B:arø eb:B:ÒaNaø tv:aem:m:ð j:n:a dÒ\XarH . =>

66. derdÒðBy:að D:n:ø ddan:a n:ay:üH p:ØNy:ø l:bD:arH . =>

n:am: _________________

L. Translate using locative or genitive absolute constructions. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

67. I went out while the cows were being milked. =>

68. Her husband dead, the woman went to the forest. =>

69. Who does not rejoice at the birth of a son? =>

70. (Despite) the boys crying the mother was taken away by a tiger. =>

71. Friends having given me money ( D:n: ) I lived happily ( s:ØK:ðn: ). =>
72. Do not fear while I am here. =>

M. Identify types of s:m:as: and provide glosses. Choose 5 out of 6. Cross one out. (30 pts.)

73. p:it:amb:rH ( ev:\NaØH ) =>
74. s:pt:ahH =>
75. y:T:aS:eVt: =>
76. km:ükÙS:l:H =>
77. Aen:cCa =>
78. p:økñ,hm:Î =>

N. Bonus: In Lesson 23 we find the sentence given below. It is (according to what is taught earlier in the book) not grammatical. Translate the sentence and identify the grammatical problem. How can the problem be fixed? (ie, Write a grammatically correct equivalent.) 10 points for each part (= 30 points max).

b:l:v:t:að n:ran:Î D:av:t:að dàÄÎv:am:Ø\y:a m:n:es: B:y:ø j:ay:t:ð .

To index of Sanskrit pages.

Drafted and posted 6-7 May 2005.